<h1 style="text-align:center;">RENEW’s Gender Equality Report Card</h1>As International Women’s Day approaches on March 8, I thought it would be a good time to take a step back and look at RENEW’s scorecard as it relates to gender equality. While we aren’t perfect, gender equality and gender-smart policies are something we genuinely aim for. Here’s how that currently stacks up.<ul><li>55% of the SMEs currently in the IAN's <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/portfolio">portfolio</a> have female shareholders.</li><li>60% of the jobs provided across our portfolio are held by women.</li><li>43% of participants in <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Key%20Resources%20for%20Executives">The Exec’s Program</a> are women.</li><li>36% of the professionals in the <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Building%20a%20New%20Class%20of%20Finance%20Executives%20for%20Ethiopia">CFO100</a> are women.</li><li>43 or 28% of the <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/apply">Impact Angel Network</a> members are women. We want to have more women join the IAN.</li><li>And finally, 47% of RENEW’s <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/about/teams">professional team</a> are women.</li></ul>To read real-life perspectives from some of these key stakeholder groups referenced above, check out the following blogs:<ul><li><a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Desta%20is%20Like%20Family">Desta is Like Family</a> (Tadelech Buto, a manager in the textile sector)</li><li><a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/An%20Angel%20Investor%E2%80%99s%20Perspective">An Angel Investor’s Perspective</a> (Beth Marquette, an Impact Angel Network member)</li><li><a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Made%20in%20Ethiopia">Made in Ethiopia</a> (Lulit Negash, a former RENEW team member)</li></ul><figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/renew_team_e3591578e1.png"><figcaption>Photo by Ian Christmann: <a href="http://ianchristmann.com/">www.ianchristmann.com</a></figcaption></figure>&nbsp;

We aren’t perfect, but we are proud of our results!

Gender Equality

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RENEW’s Gender Equality Report Card

<h1 style="text-align:center;">Following Along with Travel Ethiopia</h1>You may have noticed that we at RENEW often share proudly when we close an investment, but we don't always do a good job of sharing stories that allow you to follow along with the incredible entrepreneurs we partner with. Today, we’d like to give you a closer look into Travel Ethiopia.Samrawit Moges graduated from <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Key%20Resources%20for%20Executives">The Exec's Program</a> and, in late 2019, received an investment from the Impact Angel Network. The investment helped her company, <a href="https://www.travelethiopia.com/">Travel Ethiopia</a>, enhance its corporate governance and will allow her company to bring on a professional to improve its back and front office systems in order to become a top tour company in Ethiopia. Samrawit graduated from Addis Ababa University in 1983 where she studied journalism. After graduating, she entered a compulsory lottery to draw the institution she would be working for. She ended up drawing the national tour operator.<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:100%;"><img src="/uploads/samrawit_0_91ff51b895.jpg"><figcaption>Image Source: Love Everything Travel: <a href="https://loveeverythingtravel.com/interview-with-samrawit-moges-travel-entrepreneur-in-ethiopia/">Interview with Samrawit Moges | Travel Entrepreneur in Ethiopia</a></figcaption></figure>In 1994, she and her husband founded Travel Ethiopia using personal savings as start-up funding. At the time, they hired five people, and now she employs 41, of which 40% are women. In 2019, Samrawit lost her husband, and is now continuing forward with the company they founded. Determined to leave a legacy, Samrawit is passionate about exposing predatorial tour companies that cater to prostitution in Ethiopia. She is proud to be the first company to hire and train female tour guides.Read more about the<a href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/1rycvnlOOmX9CSqhsJg6WAYeLWzhuCIHU/view?usp=sharing"> investment</a> from the IAN, and check back soon for more photos of Samrawit along with more information about how our Accelerating Business Growth program with <a href="https://www.canada.ca/en.html">Global Affairs Canada</a> and The Exec's Program she participated in are impacting her business.Learn more about Samrawit in the following interviews:<ul><li>Macropolis: <a href="https://marcopolis.net/exclusive-interview-with-travel-ethiopia-a-woman-led-tour-operator-from-ethiopia.htm">Exclusive Interview with Travel Ethiopia, a Woman-Led Tour Operator from Ethiopia</a></li><li>Love Everything Travel: <a href="https://loveeverythingtravel.com/interview-with-samrawit-moges-travel-entrepreneur-in-ethiopia/">Interview with Samrawit Moges | Travel Entrepreneur in Ethiopia</a></li></ul>

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Following Along with Travel Ethiopia

<h1 style="text-align:center;">Management: The Real Missing Middle Opportunity</h1>As an avid angel investor in Africa and a manager of one of the most active SME investment firms in Ethiopia, seeing the development community take up the ‘entrepreneurship cause’ these last few years is refreshing. It has become popular for big foundations to fund impressive African entrepreneurship pitch days, accelerators and incubators from Lagos, Nigeria to Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. Because of this, Ethiopia is now home to more than a dozen private equity offices; up from only two firms eight years ago when we opened RENEW’s office here.Governments like the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia are working to support the startup ecosystem and are developing local angel networks, rather than focusing solely on attracting large foreign direct investments. By the looks of it, the world is slowly moving in the right direction to fill the “missing middle” in Sub-Saharan Africa by growing a prosperous and vibrant private sector with balanced economies.While these developments are moving in the right direction, I think we are missing a small but critical piece of the puzzle. A piece that I believe could unlock even better, stronger and more sustainable growth.If the first step is building up cadres of promising entrepreneurs, our next job needs to be turning these big ideas into scaling companies. This requires strong management. While not as sexy as hearing a pitch, closing a deal or investing capital, businesses need solid executives and middle management to scale - ideas are good, but execution is everything. Unfortunately, there is a dearth of quality middle management in Africa. I argue the lack of management might be as critical (if not more) as the lack of capital that so many economists talk about.<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:100%;"><img src="/uploads/execsfeb_b5a597cae4.jpg"></figure>After eight years of backing companies in Ethiopia and meeting with hundreds more, we are not consistently seeing entrepreneurs effectively execute on their ideas and scale their companies. Which leads RENEW to a hypothesis: is there a huge opportunity for the development community to widen their lens and partner with investors to build up a class of local executives and managers that can scale companies into market leaders? We certainly believe so.At RENEW, we have been searching for patterns in SME success, looking across our portfolio and beyond to see why some companies fail and others succeed. We have concluded that those that fail have weak management. In markets across Sub-Saharan Africa, where competition is low, it’s not product-market fit or timing, it’s management. This is why we are working on an SME investment playbook that amasses years of best practices and lessons learned for building up the middle management in SMEs.Part of the playbook is training and hands-on experience, working alongside experienced executives that can transfer knowledge to budding CFOs and COOs. To start, we built a frills-free executive training program that teaches managers the basics of running effective management meetings, working their calendars, scanning their cash flow statements, and hiring and firing. Next, our program goes beyond the classroom and into the company - teaching real-world tactics alongside successful executives that we place into companies to mentor and build up local teams around them.We’d like to give a huge hat-tip to <a href="https://www.international.gc.ca/gac-amc/index.aspx?lang=eng">Global Affairs Canada</a> for stepping into the private sector development space and taking the narrative beyond capital and into the critical world of executive and management building by funding <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Key%20Resources%20for%20Executives">The Exec’s Program</a> and <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/Building%20a%20New%20Class%20of%20Finance%20Executives%20for%20Ethiopia">CFO100</a>.We regularly hear that the development community wants solutions that create impact at scale. As an investor, I want companies that create profit at scale and, in doing so, create jobs, pay taxes and have a huge multiplier effect. Let’s not just throw capital at the problem. I recommend that the development community take a lesson from Canada - go beyond the glitz of the demo days and start training executives to lead these companies.To dig deeper into this issue of the middle management gap, come see us at Sankalp where we’ll be hosting a panel in conjunction with <a href="https://www.andeglobal.org/">ANDE</a> and Open Capital Advisors. Visit ANDE to find out more and <a href="https://www.andeglobal.org/events/EventDetails.aspx?id=1331628&amp;group=">register for the event</a>.

Scaling companies in Africa requires management plus capital.

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Management: The Real Missing Middle Opportunity

<h1 style="text-align:center;">February Resource Blog</h1>This month’s resource blog takes a look at a wide range of topics from the past month, including how to value a company, unblocking your company's growth and collecting feedback.<ul><li><a href="https://hbr.org/2020/01/the-loyalty-economy#how-to-value-a-company-by-analyzing-its-customers">How to Value a Company by Analyzing Its Customers</a>: The true purpose of a business, Peter Drucker said, is to create and keep customers. This article shows that loyalty leaders—companies at the top of their industries in Net Promoter Scores or customer satisfaction rankings for three or more years—grow revenues roughly 2.5 times as fast as their industry peers and deliver two to five times the shareholder returns over the next 10 years. The author discusses a framework to evaluate customers as a method to value a company. (Harvard Business Review)</li><li><a href="https://www.permanentequity.com/writings/table-stakes">Table Stakes: Unblock Your Business</a>: If a small business stays small, there are two dominant causes. Either the business model or the leadership team, or both, are holding it back. The playbook in this article provides a checklist to help you build your business and increase its value. (Permanent Equity)</li><li><a href="https://venturebeat.com/2020/01/26/i-hate-every-meeting-except-this-one/">I Hate Every Meeting Except This One</a>: In this article, the author highlights the importance of “Voice of the Customer” meetings to solicit feedback from all of the company’s customer-facing departments and deliver it directly to product managers to create a strong product or service. (Venture Beat)</li></ul>Interested in learning more about a specific topic? Contact us and let us know what interests you at <a href="mailto:renew@renewcapital.com">renew@renewcapital.com</a>.<figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/resourcefeb_0_92f255522f.png"></figure>&nbsp;

Our favorite articles from the past month: February 2020

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February Resource Blog: 2020

<h1 style="text-align:center;">2019 in Review and a Sneak Peek at 2020!</h1>As we start off the new year and decade, it’s one of our traditions at RENEW to look back at the last 12 months and ahead to the next. February 2020 will mark eight years RENEW and the IAN have been in Ethiopia. Before we arrived, there was one PE firm, now there are over a dozen. RENEW’s <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/what-we-do/investing">Impact Angel Network</a> is the most active SME investment group in Ethiopia, and we have already achieved two exits! Before the IAN, most of the private sector had no option for financing. Unless you had a micro-enterprise or a huge company, there was nowhere to get $500K. Now, friends advise entrepreneurial friends to speak with RENEW's angel network or pitch on <a href="http://www.tonetormultimedia.com/">Chigign 'Tobiya</a>, the investment TV show RENEW helped launch. The work is not just happening in Ethiopia and Uganda, but it's happening around the world with the Impact Angel Network. Here are some of the highlights for RENEW in 2019.January - We started the year with our annual partners planning session in Colorado. We also held an Econ-Tourism Trip that took place in Ethiopia, Uganda and Rwanda!February - We held our third round of the <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/companies">CFO100</a> and <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/companies">The Exec’s Program</a>. We also funded a second investment in Roadrunner Technology Solutions LLC (Roadrunner), which partners with Universal Courier Services PLC (<a href="https://deliveraddis.com/">Deliver Addis</a>) to expand the burgeoning logistics and e-commerce industries in Ethiopia.March - We celebrated International Women’s Day with an Ode to Africa’s Businesswomen and started making plans for an investment vehicle focused on women.April - RENEW and the Impact Angel Network committed capital to a fund dedicated to investing in women-owned and led companies in Ethiopia and Uganda. RENEW and the IAN designed the fund to address a pressing need to close the financing gap for women-owned companies in Sub-Saharan Africa. We also visited our partners, <a href="https://www.international.gc.ca/gac-amc/index.aspx?lang=eng">Global Affairs Canada</a>, in Ottawa, Canada.May - This was a big month at RENEW! We successfully exited two investments to a regional private equity fund and a family office. RENEW and the IAN provided two rounds of angel financing to support the launch of an Ethiopian production company that exports to international markets. We also held our fourth International Gathering weekend in Washington D.C., and we released our <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/resources/blogs/The%20Fourth%20Annual%20Impact%20Report">Fourth Annual Impact Report</a>.June - We attended the 5th Annual Private Equity in East Africa Conference (hosted by EAVCA) and participated on the "Investing in Women is a Good Idea" panel discussion.July - We made our first investment in Uganda from the Women-Owned Business Investment Fund. The fund was set up to invest in female entrepreneurs in Ethiopia and Uganda, and the first company to receive an investment was Kijani Baby (<a href="https://www.kijanionline.com/">Kijani</a>).August - We closed our second investment from the Women-Owned Business Investment Fund. This investment was made into a company that supports tourism in Ethiopia, which partners with Travel Ethiopia PLC (Travel Ethiopia).September - We visited with our IAN Chapter in Virginia and spent some quality time with some IAN members and investors. The partners also visited London and the Netherlands.October - RENEW had the pleasure of hosting a panel discussion in partnership with the Aspen Network for Development Entrepreneurs (<a href="https://www.aspeninstitute.org/">ANDE</a>), <a href="http://www.trust.org/trustlaw/">TrustLaw</a> (Thomson Reuters Foundation) and <a href="https://www.international.gc.ca/gac-amc/index.aspx?lang=eng">Global Affairs Canada</a> on the changes that are coming to the legal and regulatory framework for investing in Ethiopia. We also launched our fourth cohort of The Exec’s Program and CFO100, and we had several members of the Impact Angel Network visit us in Ethiopia.November - We attended the <a href="http://www.ipsnews.net/2019/11/global-gender-summit-2019-african-leaders-take-responsibility-urgently-close-gender-gap/">Global Gender Summit</a> in Kigali along with 20+ female entrepreneur delegates from Ethiopia who had won the <a href="https://invest2impact.africa/">Invest2Impact</a> Challenge. What an inspirational time and an encouragement to double-down on our strategy to build gender-balanced, gender smart management teams!December - We announced an important strategic shift in our investment strategy to the Impact Angel Network. Look for more background on this in 2020, but here are the broad strokes of it. Going forward, we intend to bring capital, training and skilled management into companies the IAN and RENEW take controlling positions in. With this strategy, we will be able to provide opportunities for existing team members to learn from veteran managers that have successfully led similar companies. Owners of portfolio companies will be freed to focus on their core competencies. A critical piece of this strategy is that RENEW will manage the back-office services for portfolio companies in the areas of finance, accounting, marketing, HR, sales, IT and potentially others to achieve economies of scale. We will also continue to provide training to company managers and will work with them to implement the lessons they learned within the companies we invest in.Throughout the year, we enjoyed connecting with members of the Impact Angel Network in Ethiopia, Uganda and around the world. As we start this new year and decade, we are grateful to the <a href="../../new-strategy/partners.html">Government of Canada</a> who makes our work in Ethiopia possible, members of the Impact Angel Network who believe in the potential of businesses to be the engines of prosperity, our team who works tirelessly around the world and the inspirational entrepreneurs leading our <a href="https://www.renewcapital.com/portfolio">companies</a>.The year and decade ahead look bright. This year will be about implementing the strategy shift we announced in December and providing high-quality professional services as we build businesses into market leaders, adding value to their employees and the markets in which they operate in. Here's to a great 2020.The Renew Team, Matthew Davis, Tom Scriven, Laura Davis, Justin Reesor, Erin O’Connor, Emily Ziethen, Prasoon Raghuwanshi, Lulit Negash, Yoseph Getachew, Tsegamlak Solomon, Kirsten Newman, Teddy Fantahun, Dagmawit Shiferaw, Filseta Asrat, Mary Adoi, Tamiru Belayneh

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2019 in Review and a Sneak Peek at 2020!

<h1 style="text-align:center;">December Resource Blog</h1>Thinking about starting a company? Looking for some inspiration? Need to learn the basics of cash management? Our December Resource Blog takes a look at our favorite articles on these topics from this past month.<ul><li style="text-align:justify;"><a href="http://grahamduncan.blog/letter-to-a-friend-who-may-start-a-new-investment-platform/">Questions to ask before launching a startup</a>: Almost every wannabe entrepreneur goes through the debate about whether to take the plunge. If you are having similar thoughts, then you might like to ask yourself a series of seven questions as you contemplate the possibility of launching your own startup. (Graham Duncan)</li><li style="text-align:justify;"><a href="https://www.worth.com/how-jonathan-rubinstein-turned-joe-coffee-into-new-yorks-hometown-brand/">How Jonathan Rubinstein Turned Joe Coffee into New York’s Hometown Brand</a>: The article tells the story of Joe Coffee: a burnt-out 33-year-old Manhattan talent agent who leaves his ambitious corporate career, spends seven months subsisting on unemployment checks and then decides to open an artisanal coffee shop. After 17 years in business and a multimillion-dollar investment from Danny Meyer’s Enlightened Hospitality Investments, Joe Coffee is ready for the next level of coffee shops. (Worth)</li><li style="text-align:justify;"><a href="https://avc.com/2019/11/cash-management-in-startups/">Cash management in startups</a>: This article highlights the importance of modelling cash flow on a weekly basis in a startup, as there are all sorts of unpredictable things (revenue, infrastructure costs, hiring pace, receivables, etc.) that might happen. But like all practices, it is about the practice. You have to engage in cash forecasting, you have to engage in it regularly, you have to adapt to changing conditions on the ground, and you have to internalize the puts and takes and their impact on operations. (AVC)</li></ul>Interested in learning more about a specific topic? Contact us and let us know what interests you at <a href="mailto:renew@renewcapital.com">renew@renewcapital.com</a>.<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:100%;"><img src="/uploads/resourceblogdec_0_604ce57238.jpg"><figcaption>Image Source: Government of Canada: <a href="https://www.canada.ca/en/services/science/educationalresources.html">Science Education Resources</a></figcaption></figure>

Our favorite articles from the past month: December 2019.

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December Resource Blog: 2019

<h1 style="text-align:center;">Setting up Roots Back in Ethiopia</h1>I have three major milestones in my life that help tell my story: (1) growing up in Ethiopia; (2) moving to the U.S.; and (3) moving back to Ethiopia.1. Growing up in EthiopiaBeing raised in a family of 10 by parents who were teachers, I was privileged to have a safe, nurturing childhood and lots of opportunities to learn from my elders. While reflecting back on my childhood memories, the good thing about growing up in a big family is we have been like a community in our small world – lots of fun, engaging moments, too many rules and at times chaotic, which all led to great family bonding.Now that I am a father of two (a 10 year old boy and a 3 year old daughter), I can witness all the excitement as well as the never-ending responsibilities of parenting. I always look back and appreciate the commitment and wisdom my parents had raising a big family with very limited resources.<figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/tamiru_bday_fotor_6283d926c1.jpg"></figure>With the amazing support of family and friends, I was able to successfully navigate through life, both in academics and in my career with no major setback or challenges: earning a BA degree in accounting in 2001 and a BSC degree in information systems in 2005, receiving multiple promotions during my 8 year financial services career working with more than 5 supervisors/mentors, and advancing to a leadership post having a direct report of close to 25 employees.Above all, winning the heart of my love (my wife), I declared myself the lucky one – life is beautiful. It is at this point that I decided to go international, and I chose the U.S. as my next adventure to pursue my MBA and the “American dream”.2. Moving to the U.S.Once I secured my student visa to the U.S., I was carried away by this dream of how my life would be transformed in a few years with lots of learning and exposure. I even made plans in advance as to what I would do for family and others five years down the road. My flight to the U.S. was my first international travel and also the first time I boarded a plane. That 17-hour flight by Ethiopian Airlines felt like a year as I was eager to hit the ground in the U.S.Transitioning to the U.S. and leaving my family behind was a different reality, followed by enjoying all the blessings of the U.S. (the “Land of Opportunity”). What a mixed emotion! I have to admit that the 2008 global financial crisis gave me a big blow, and, for the first time in my life, I faced what it feels like to be unemployed, lonely, confused, full of uncertainty, and challenged to start a career and life the American way.After several attempts to secure a job – multiple calls, follow-ups, few interviews, and rejections – I was offered my first job opportunity (a temp assignment). After that first hire, I continued to have nonstop and progressive responsibility in four companies, including a Fortune 500 company.Unlike my professional experience in Ethiopia, all of my supervisors while working in the U.S. were females from different nationalities including the U.S, U.K., Iran, and Russia – their devotion, commitment, and judgment were amazing and that really changed my perspective on the leadership capacity of women. I have a special regard and respect for my last boss in the U.S. who truly dedicated lots of time and energy in mentoring me and put tremendous confidence and trust in me to lead and push on various initiatives.My American dream halted unexpectedly when my employment contract was terminated. By then, I decided to move back to Ethiopia right away instead of looking for other opportunities.My experience working with more than 2,000 offshore employees based in India, Sri Lanka, and others led me to the idea of exploring the possibility of creating an outsourcing hub in Ethiopia as my next driver going back home.3. Moving back to EthiopiaReconnecting and settling back home is not as easy as you may anticipate. With the full support and comfort of our families, we have managed to ensure a smooth transition for the family by navigating through some challenges patiently. The focus, persistence and hard work of my wife (Dr. Selam Tilahun), who is also my silent healer and therapist, was critical. I took the longest break of my life to refill my energy. I got time to enjoy my family, appreciate the little things, revisit my battle rhythm to success, and reflect on my ambition and journey.<figure class="image image_resized" style="width:100%;"><img src="/uploads/tamiru2_fotor_0_3ed5221ba4.jpg"></figure>After that, I got fired up and started pushing forward on my big project of establishing an outsourcing hub that would provide accounting and business process outsourcing which would serve local and international businesses. The attempt didn’t succeed at the time due to conflicting scope, priority and other reasons.After the above failed entrepreneurial efforts, I decided to rejoin my first bank and accepted a role in product development and innovation. After more than one year of service, I needed to dive deeper on accounting/finance and business processes to stay on track toward my goal and started to look for other opportunities.It is at this time that I learned about an employment opportunity at RENEW. The idea of impact, various projects, multiple portfolio companies, a focus on accounting and finance, a grand vision, and American entrepreneurs made me seriously interested in the role.Here I am counting more than 8 months of an engaged, focused and transparent work environment at RENEW. On a regular basis, I interact directly with portfolio companies, specifically their finance team, to ensure timely and accurate financial reporting. Almost half of our portfolio companies’ finance teams are led by women. Enabling and empowering them in their finance and leadership journey is an exciting part of my job.I am inspired by Matthew Davis, CEO of RENEW, by his perspectives, grand vision for the company and attending The Exec’s Program focusing on the habits, discipline, and practices of successful corporate athletes. I am committed to continuously improving myself and to add to RENEW’s initiatives of establishing the “Berkshire Hathaway” of Africa.That is ME and my 40 years’ life journey in brief! The adventure continues in an impactful way. With everything going on, I choose to be excited and optimistic about the future again!

Tamiru’s Journey to Impact Investing; from Ethiopia, to the U.S. and Back Again.

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Setting up Roots Back in Ethiopia

<h1 style="text-align:center;">The Rights of Women Employees Under the New Employment Law</h1>Ethiopia has recently made changes to its employment law, which was in effect for the past 16 years. Proclamation No. 1056/2019, which repealed Proclamation No. 377/2003, came into effect on September 5, 2019. Though the new law has not significantly deviated from the previous one, it has made a notable change in terms of protecting the rights of women employees. These protections are outlined below.<figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/img_9202_fotor_0_86f9d62dc0.jpg"></figure>Sexual Violence and HarassmentOne of the most significant changes is the definition given to ‘Sexual Violence and Harassment’. Surprisingly, the repealed labor proclamation did not define ‘Sexual Violence’ or ‘Harassment’, nor did it provide for any consequences for offenders. This had been a barrier to an employer’s ability to take measures against employees who are caught committing these offenses. Thankfully, the new Labor Proclamation defines ‘Sexual harassment’ as “…an act of persuading or convincing another person through utterance, signs or any other manner, to submit for sexual favor without his/her consent.” Similarly, ‘Sexual Violence’ is defined as “…an act of sexual harassment accompanied by force or an attempt thereof.” The new law doesn’t stop with just the definition, it also specifies the consequences associated with it:<ul><li>An employer will be entitled to terminate an employee’s contract, who is caught committing the above act, without giving notice;</li><li>An employee who is subject to the above acts by his/her employer or managerial employee will be entitled to terminate his/her employment contract without notice. In addition, s/he will be entitled to a severance payment. The same applies if the act is committed by a co-worker and the employer fails to take measures, despite a report being made of the fact; and</li><li>In addition to the severance payment specified above, a victim of sexual harassment and violence will be entitled to compensation equal to three (3) months’ salary.</li></ul>Reduction of the WorkforceThe repealed proclamation had established a retainer arrangement for certain groups of employees during a reduction of the workforce by an employer. The new proclamation expanded the groups protected by this retainer arrangement to include new mothers whose babies are under four months old. This is in addition to expectant mothers, who were also covered under the repealed proclamation.<figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/001_402_fotor_9495138f5e.jpg"></figure>Maternity Leave The repealed proclamation provided for thirty (30) consecutive days pre-natal and sixty (60) consecutive days post-natal leave for expectant mothers. The new proclamation has made adjustments to this. Under the new proclamation, the pre-natal leave remained the same, but the post-natal leave has been expanded to ninety (90) consecutive days.Affirmative ActionBoth the repealed and the current proclamation provide for non-discrimination of women employees against their male counterparts in all respects. However, the new proclamation goes beyond that and provides for affirmative action in order for female employees to be given priority if they score equal results with male employees while competing for employment, promotion or any other employment benefits.Overall, the new labor proclamation did not make a significant change to the already existing labor laws, despite compiling what had been scattered through different amendments and court decisions. However, when it comes to the protection of the rights of women employees, it is considered a huge step forward from where it has been.

Notable change in terms of protecting the rights of women employees in Ethiopia

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The Rights of Women Employees Under the New Employment Law

<h1 style="text-align:center;">High-Impact Giving: Grow a Company. Build a Nation. Leave a Legacy.</h1>Prior to joining RENEW, I helped launch a firm which evaluated poverty alleviation initiatives in terms of their social return on investment. The analysis measured the increased wages and other measurable benefits that beneficiaries realized and the government spending saved per dollar spent on the evaluated program. After evaluating dozens of organizations and causes and looking at third-party assessments of many more, I concluded that the most effective way to tackle poverty is through investing in SMEs in frontier markets. I was impressed by studies showing that, for every dollar invested in an SME in a frontier market, the local economy realized 12 dollars, with benefits reaching multiple stakeholders, including employees and their families, other businesses, and taxpayers, as beneficiaries depended less on public assistance <a href="#section1">[1]</a>. Few other programs could claim such 'bang for the donor buck', especially when factoring in the potential for recycling of returns from SME investments to other impact investments or high-impact donations.This realization prompted me to join RENEW full-time and to invest both from my and my wife's personal assets and from our donor-advised fund (DAF). In 2017, we used funds from our DAF to make an impact investment and received a tax deduction to support a company and the local economy in Ethiopia. As our DAF receives funds back from this investment, we are able to then recommend that the funds be redirected to other investments or causes we care about. The use of our DAF allowed us to invest our philanthropic dollars into organizations that were supporting poverty alleviation with RENEW.<figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/destaphoto_0_a9b2ff1109.jpg"></figure>RENEW believes that the most effective way to move a country from poverty and dependence to prosperity is to help small and medium enterprises (SMEs) grow and, in the process, unlock their potential as primary engines of job creation and economic growth. We seek to invest in great companies that struggle to access what they need to grow and provide full and productive employment and decent work for all. Our strategy is to build great management and companies that in turn will support their employees and the community. RENEW has developed and implemented a unique blended finance model from our offices in Ethiopia and Uganda to pursue this strategy in partnership with the Impact Angel Network and the U.S. and Canadian governments.As we enter the 2019 holiday season, many look back at the previous year and reflect on what they are grateful for - be it friends, family, successes, experiences, or other blessings. A few years ago, it was this holiday-centric, philanthropic mindset that created <a href="https://www.givingtuesday.org/">#GivingTuesday</a> - “a global generosity movement unleashing the power of people and organizations to transform their communities and the world… and inspiring hundreds of millions of people to give, collaborate, and celebrate generosity.”This year, RENEW wants to challenge the #GivingTuesday donors of the world to think a little differently about some of their philanthropy - why not invest your charitable dollars in a way that results in far reaching and sustainable impact for poverty alleviation?Accredited, entrepreneurial givers can invest with RENEW from a donor-advised fund to make a dent in global poverty with the potential of earning a return on their charitable capital.<figure class="image"><img src="/uploads/new1_0_7e879d63e0.jpg"></figure>What is a Donor-Advised Fund?A donor-advised fund, commonly referred to as a DAF, is a philanthropic vehicle administered by a public charity. Think of it like an investment account dedicated to supporting your charitable contributions over time.As a donor, you can recommend where the charitable dollars will be focused and can also recommend your favorite charities or causes, which will then receive support from the fund, either in the form of grants or investments.How does a DAF lessen my tax burden?Contributions to a DAF result in an immediate tax deduction for those itemizing deductions. Any financial returns realized through a DAF investment simply return to the fund, tax-free, and can then be re-invested or donated through the DAF. DAFs can also eliminate capital gains taxes and reduce marginal income taxes on donated appreciated stock <a href="#section2">[2]</a>.How do I go about creating a DAF?<ol><li>Select a DAF manager.</li><li>Donate cash, publicly traded securities, or other illiquid assets to fund the DAF.</li><li>Receive a tax deduction immediately for your charitable contribution to the fund (if you itemize).</li><li>Working with your DAF manager, you can choose a strategy for growing your fund.</li><li>Recommend a target – such as a charity or impact investment – for your philanthropic investment.</li><li>At this time, DAF investing with RENEW is available only to investors who are ‘accredited’. (SEC <a href="https://www.sec.gov/fast-answers/answers-accredhtm.html">definition</a>).</li></ol>&nbsp;[1] One notable study is the Small Enterprise Assistance Fund’s report, “From Poverty to Prosperity: Understanding the Impact of Investing in Small and Medium Enterprises” published in October 2007 summarizing the results of a survey of 50 SME investments.[2] The information contained in this brief is not intended as legal or tax advice. For such advice, please consult an attorney or tax advisor.